آرگیاد شاہی سلسلہ (انگریزی: Argead dynasty) (یونانی: Ἀργεάδαι، نقحرArgeádaiتیمینید شاہی سلسلہ (انگریزی: Temenid dynasty) (یونانی: Τημενίδαι, Tēmenídai) بھی کہا جاتا ہے دورین یونانی نسل کا ایک قدیم مقدونیائی شاہی سلسلہ تھا۔ [1][2][3] وہ تقریباً 70 سے 310 قبل مسیح تک مقدونیہ کے بانی اور شاہی سلسلہ تھے۔ [4]

Argeads
Ἀργεάδαι
شاہی سلسلہ
ملکمقدونیہ (قدیم مملکت) (قدیم یونان)
اصل گھراناTemenids (Heracleidae)
قیام7th century BC
آخری حکمرانAlexander IV of Macedon
معدومی310 BC
کیڈٹ شاخیںبطلیموسی شاہی سلسلہ (?)
خطابمقدونیہ (قدیم مملکت), فہرست شاہان فارس, سکندر اعظم, فرعون (Thirty-second Dynasty of Egypt), Hegemon of the Hellenic League, Strategos Autokrator of Greece

حوالہ جات

ترمیم
  1. Cosmopoulos 1992، صفحہ 30.
  2. Grant 1988، صفحہ 259: "It was the descendants of these Dorians [...] who formed the upper class among the Macedonians of subsequent epochs."
  3. Cosmopoulos 1992، "TABLE 2: The Argeiad Kings" (p. 30).

مصادر

ترمیم
  • Manolēs Andronikos (1994)۔ Vergina: The Royal Tombs۔ Athens: Ekdotikē Athēnōn۔ ISBN:960-213-128-4
  • Paul Cartledge (2011)۔ Ancient Greece: A Very Short Introduction۔ Oxford: Oxford University Press۔ ISBN:978-0-19-960134-9
  • Michael B. Cosmopoulos (1992)۔ Macedonia: An Introduction to its Political History۔ Winnipeg: Manitoba Studies in Classical Civilization
  • Michael Grant (1988)۔ The Rise of the Greeks۔ New York: Charles Scribner's Sons۔ ISBN:9780684185361
  • Peter Green (2013) [1991]۔ Alexander of Macedon, 356–323 B.C.: A Historical Biography۔ Berkeley and Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press۔ ISBN:978-0-52-095469-4
  • Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière Hammond (1986)۔ A History of Greece to 322 BC۔ Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press۔ ISBN:0-19-873095-0
  • Oliver D. Hoover (2011)۔ Handbook of Coins of the Peloponnesos: Achaia, Phleiasia, Sikyonia, Elis, Triphylia, Messenia, Lakonia, Argolis, and Arkadia, Sixth to First Centuries BC (The Handbook of Greek Coinage Series, Volume 5)۔ Lancaster/London: Classical Numismatic Group
  • Oliver D. Hoover (2016)۔ Handbook of Coins of Macedon and Its Neighbors. Part I: Macedon, Illyria, and Epeiros, Sixth to First Centuries BC (The Handbook of Greek Coinage Series, Volume 3)۔ Lancaster/London: Classical Numismatic Group
  • M. C. Howatson؛ Sir Paul Harvey (1989)۔ The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature۔ Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press۔ ISBN:0-19-866121-5
  • Charlton T. Lewis؛ Charles Short (1879)۔ A Latin Dictionary۔ Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Henry George Liddell؛ Robert Scott (1940)۔ A Greek-English Lexicon۔ Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Guy MacLean Rogers (2004)۔ Alexander: The Ambiguity of Greatness۔ New York: Random House Publishing Group۔ ISBN:1-4000-6261-6

مزید پڑھیے

ترمیم
  • Edward M. Anson (2014)۔ Alexander's Heirs: The Age of the Successors۔ Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell
  • Elizabeth Donnelly Carney (2009)۔ "The Role of the BASILIKOI PAIDES at the Argead Court"۔ در Timothy Howe؛ Jeanne Reames (مدیران)۔ Macedonian Legacies: Studies in Ancient Macedonian History and Culture in Honor of Eugene N. Borza۔ Claremont, CA: Regina۔ ص 145–164
  • Elizabeth Donnelly Carney (2010)۔ "Putting Women in their Place: Women in Public under Philip II and Alexander III and the Last Argeads"۔ در Elizabeth D. Carney؛ Daniel Ogden (مدیران)۔ Philip II and Alexander the Great: Father and Son, Lives and Afterlives۔ Oxford: Oxford University Press۔ ص 43–53
  • Robert Malcolm Errington (1978)۔ "The Nature of the Macedonian State under the Monarchy"۔ Chiron۔ ج 8: 77–134
  • Guy Thompson Griffith (1979)۔ "The Reign of Philip the Second: The Government of the Kingdom"۔ در Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière Hammond؛ Guy Thompson Griffith (مدیران)۔ A History of Macedonia۔ Oxford: Clarendon۔ ج 2۔ ص 383–404
  • Miltiades B. Hatzopoulos (1996)۔ Macedonian Institutions under the Kings (2 Volumes)۔ Paris: De Boccard
  • Miltiades B. Hatzopoulos (2017). "Recent Research in the Ancient Macedonian Dialect: Consolidation and New Perspectives". Studies in Ancient Greek Dialects (بزبان انگریزی). Berlin: De Gruyter. pp. 299–328. DOI:10.1515/9783110532135-016. ISBN:978-3-11-053213-5.
  • Carol J. King (2010)۔ "Macedonian Kingship and Other Political Institutions"۔ در Joseph Roisman؛ Ian Worthington (مدیران)۔ A Companion to Ancient Macedonia۔ Oxford, Chichester and Malden: Wiley-Blackwell۔ ص 373–391۔ ISBN:978-1-4051-7936-2
  • Daniel Ogden (2011)۔ "The Royal Families of Argead Macedon and the Hellenistic World"۔ در Beryl Rawson (مدیر)۔ A Companion to Families in the Greek and Roman Worlds۔ Malden, MA: Blackwell-Wiley۔ ص 92–107

بیرونی روابط

ترمیم